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	<title>Agriculture and Environment Archives - Alt News Network</title>
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	<item>
		<title>JB Marks Solar Deal Faces Scrutiny Amid R1.84 Billion in Consumer Debt</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business-and-economy/jb-marks-solar-deal-municipal-debt-transparency/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staff Writer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2026 07:02:29 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Business and Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electricity Costs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In Focus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JB Marks Municipality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Municipal Debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Procurement Transparency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solar Energy Agreement]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=16904</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>A proposed 25-year electricity agreement with Kopano Renewables has raised questions about procurement, affordability and...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business-and-economy/jb-marks-solar-deal-municipal-debt-transparency/">JB Marks Solar Deal Faces Scrutiny Amid R1.84 Billion in Consumer Debt</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p data-pm-slice="1 1 []"><strong>A proposed 25-year electricity agreement with Kopano Renewables has raised questions about procurement, affordability and the financial obligations future councils and residents could inherit.</strong></p>
<p data-pm-slice="1 1 []"><strong>POTCHEFSTROOM, South Africa — October 19, 2026:</strong> A proposed 25-year solar electricity agreement at JB Marks Local Municipality has raised questions about financial accountability, procurement transparency and the long-term obligations that could fall on residents.</p>
<p>The proposal, involving Kopano Renewables, comes as the municipality reportedly faces R1.84 billion in outstanding consumer debt and owes Eskom a further R945 million.</p>
<p>The figures do not automatically mean the proposed agreement is unaffordable or unlawful. They do, however, make a compelling case for full disclosure of its costs, risks and expected benefits before any long-term commitment is made.</p>
<p>At the centre of the dispute is a basic question: how can residents properly assess a contract that could shape municipal electricity costs for decades if the underlying financial and procurement information has not been adequately disclosed?</p>
<h2>A long-term commitment under scrutiny</h2>
<p>According to Newsday, the solar proposal was considered at a special council meeting lasting approximately 65 minutes, during which seven substantive agenda items were discussed.</p>
<p>JB Marks Ward 24 councillor Sean Trautmann questioned whether councillors had sufficient time to scrutinise the agreement. The report stated that the proposal had reportedly reached councillors at 19:46 on the Monday before the Thursday meeting.</p>
<p>A 25-year agreement is not an ordinary procurement decision. Depending on its terms, it could influence electricity purchasing, municipal finances and residents&#8217; bills well into the 2050s.</p>
<p>That makes the quality of scrutiny particularly important. Councillors need access to the relevant financial projections, contractual obligations, procurement records and risk assessments before deciding whether a deal serves the municipality&#8217;s interests.</p>
<p>Residents, in turn, need enough information to evaluate the decision and hold their representatives accountable.</p>
<p>The question is not whether solar power has a place in South Africa&#8217;s electricity future. It does. The question is whether this particular agreement has been demonstrated to offer value for money under transparent and legally compliant conditions.</p>
<h2>Does a proposed 10% discount mean lower electricity bills?</h2>
<p>The proposed purchase tariff has reportedly been described as the applicable National Energy Regulator of South Africa (NERSA)-approved tariff less 10%.</p>
<p>However, a discounted purchase tariff does not necessarily translate into a 10% reduction in the electricity bills paid by households and businesses.</p>
<p>The final effect on consumers depends on the agreement&#8217;s pricing structure, municipal distribution costs, existing tariffs, contractual commitments and how electricity purchases are incorporated into the municipality&#8217;s broader financial arrangements.</p>
<p>A headline discount is therefore insufficient evidence of consumer savings.</p>
<p>To assess the proposal properly, the municipality should disclose the projected annual cost of the agreement, the mechanism for adjusting prices over time, any minimum electricity-purchase requirements and the consequences of terminating the contract early.</p>
<p>It should also explain how the proposed arrangement compares with realistic alternatives, including other procurement options and the financial implications of continuing with existing electricity-supply arrangements.</p>
<p>Without that information, residents cannot independently determine whether the deal represents a sound investment or simply shifts financial risk into the future.</p>
<h2>Debt raises the stakes</h2>
<p>JB Marks&#8217; reported R1.84 billion in consumer debt and R945 million owed to Eskom make the financial implications particularly significant.</p>
<p>Outstanding consumer debt is not necessarily the same as money that can never be recovered. Municipalities may collect some of those amounts over time. Nevertheless, substantial arrears can create pressure on cash flow and weaken an institution&#8217;s ability to meet its obligations.</p>
<p>The municipality must therefore demonstrate how a long-term electricity agreement would fit within its existing financial position.</p>
<p>That assessment should consider not only the expected cost of purchasing electricity but also the municipality&#8217;s capacity to meet contractual commitments during periods of weak revenue collection, rising operating costs or changes in electricity demand.</p>
<p>Any minimum-purchase obligations, guarantees, escalation clauses and termination penalties should be disclosed clearly.</p>
<p>The public also needs to know what happens if the expected savings fail to materialise, if the supplier does not deliver as anticipated, or if the municipality&#8217;s financial circumstances deteriorate.</p>
<p>These are ordinary questions in responsible long-term contracting. Asking them is not opposition to renewable energy. It is part of protecting public funds.</p>
<h2>Procurement transparency is not optional</h2>
<p>Trautmann has questioned whether the information presented to council adequately demonstrated a transparent and competitive procurement process.</p>
<p>He also argued that public consultation under section 33 of the Municipal Finance Management Act should not be treated as a substitute for compliance with applicable procurement requirements.</p>
<p>These are important distinctions. Public consultation and procurement serve related but different purposes. Consulting residents does not, by itself, establish that a supplier was selected through a lawful and competitive process.</p>
<p>Equally, concerns raised by an individual councillor should not be treated as proof that the municipality has acted unlawfully. That determination requires examination of the relevant documents and applicable legal requirements.</p>
<p>The municipality should publish the procurement process followed, the basis for selecting Kopano Renewables, the financial assessments supporting the agreement and any relevant ownership disclosures.</p>
<p>The final contractual terms should also be made available where legally permissible, together with an explanation of any information withheld.</p>
<p>Such disclosure would allow residents to assess whether the supplier was appropriately selected, whether the proposed price represents value for money and whether the allocation of risk is reasonable.</p>
<p>Transparency should not be viewed as an obstacle to investment. It is one of the mechanisms through which public institutions establish confidence in major decisions.</p>
<h2>An election does not end a council&#8217;s obligations</h2>
<p>The timing of the proposal has also attracted attention, with the local government elections approaching in November.</p>
<p>A change in political leadership does not ordinarily erase valid contractual obligations entered into by a municipality. A long-term agreement can therefore bind future administrations long after the councillors who approved it have left office.</p>
<p>That is precisely why major contracts require careful scrutiny before approval.</p>
<p>The issue is not that a municipality should avoid making significant decisions in an election year. Essential infrastructure cannot always wait for a new administration. Rather, the public should be able to establish that the decision was supported by adequate information, lawful procedures and a defensible assessment of long-term costs.</p>
<p>Where a contract could extend across several councils, the standard of accountability should be especially high.</p>
<p>Residents should not inherit obligations they were never given a meaningful opportunity to understand, particularly when the municipality is already facing substantial debt.</p>
<h2>What should residents demand?</h2>
<p>The immediate priority should be the publication of sufficient documentation to evaluate the agreement before signature or implementation, subject to applicable legal requirements.</p>
<p>That information should include:</p>
<ul data-spread="false">
<li>The full projected cost of the agreement over its proposed 25-year term.</li>
<li>The formula for electricity pricing and any annual escalation provisions.</li>
<li>Minimum purchase commitments, guarantees and termination liabilities.</li>
<li>The procurement records and reasons for selecting the supplier.</li>
<li>Financial assessments showing how the agreement would affect the municipality&#8217;s existing obligations.</li>
<li>Relevant ownership disclosures and records of statutory public consultation.</li>
</ul>
<p>The municipality should also explain how the proposal compares with alternative electricity-supply arrangements and what measurable benefits residents can reasonably expect.</p>
<p>These disclosures would help move the debate beyond competing political claims and towards verifiable evidence.</p>
<p>If the agreement offers genuine long-term savings, the municipality should be able to demonstrate them. If significant risks or unresolved legal requirements remain, those concerns should be addressed before the municipality commits itself.</p>
<h2>Renewable energy needs responsible governance</h2>
<p>South Africa needs reliable electricity, investment in new generation capacity and municipalities capable of managing their finances competently. Solar energy can contribute to those objectives, but the technology alone does not guarantee a good deal.</p>
<p>The value of a project depends on its price, contractual terms, implementation, financial sustainability and the integrity of the process through which it is approved.</p>
<p>A 25-year agreement is a decision about more than the next electricity bill. It is a commitment that could influence municipal finances and consumer costs for a generation.</p>
<p>JB Marks now faces a straightforward test of public accountability: can it demonstrate that the proposed agreement is lawful, affordable and in the best interests of the people expected to carry its costs?</p>
<p>Until the relevant information is available, residents are entitled to ask whether the municipality has done enough to justify such a long-term commitment.</p>
<p>Will the proposed solar agreement deliver demonstrable savings and strengthen electricity security, or will the public be expected to trust a deal whose full costs and risks remain unclear?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business-and-economy/jb-marks-solar-deal-municipal-debt-transparency/">JB Marks Solar Deal Faces Scrutiny Amid R1.84 Billion in Consumer Debt</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Ramaphosa’s 2.5 Million-Hectare Land Plan Under Scrutiny</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/ramaphosa-2-5-million-hectare-land-plan/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staff Writer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2026 08:50:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Commercial Farmers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyril Ramaphosa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In Focus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Land Redistribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South African Agriculture]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=16808</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The government says expanding black commercial farming is essential to agricultural growth, but the proposal...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/ramaphosa-2-5-million-hectare-land-plan/">Ramaphosa’s 2.5 Million-Hectare Land Plan Under Scrutiny</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p data-pm-slice="1 1 []"><strong>The government says expanding black commercial farming is essential to agricultural growth, but the proposal also raises questions about beneficiary selection, productivity, funding and whether food security should be pursued through race-based eligibility.</strong></p>
<p><strong>DURBAN, South Africa —</strong> President Cyril Ramaphosa has announced plans to make 2.5 million hectares of state-owned land available to black farmers, arguing that expanding participation in commercial agriculture is necessary to address historical inequalities and strengthen South Africa’s food production capacity.</p>
<p>The proposal, outlined in the president’s weekly letter to the nation and reported by BusinessTech on October 12, places agricultural transformation at the centre of the government’s strategy to expand the sector, develop new commercial farmers and create employment.</p>
<p>However, the policy also raises questions about how the beneficiaries will be selected, whether the land will be transferred with secure title, and how the government intends to ensure that the initiative delivers measurable gains in agricultural output.</p>
<h2>Land redistribution and the food security argument</h2>
<p>Ramaphosa has argued that South Africa’s agricultural sector remains divided, with predominantly white-owned commercial farms accounting for most commercial production while black farmers contribute approximately 10%.</p>
<p>The president maintains that relying on a relatively small segment of the population to meet the country’s food requirements presents a long-term risk, particularly as population growth increases demand for food.</p>
<p>His stated objective is to expand the pool of skilled, productive commercial farmers while addressing inequalities in access to agricultural land and resources.</p>
<p>Yet the relationship between racial representation and food security warrants closer examination. Increasing the number of black commercial farmers does not, by itself, guarantee higher production, lower food prices or greater resilience against drought, disease and other agricultural risks.</p>
<p>The effectiveness of the initiative will ultimately depend on whether beneficiaries can operate viable farms, gain access to markets and produce food competitively.</p>
<h2>Should access to state land be determined by race?</h2>
<p>The proposal also raises questions about the criteria used to allocate a public resource.</p>
<p>The government’s stated objective is to address historical exclusion and broaden participation in commercial agriculture. Critics argue, however, that a programme restricted to a particular racial group raises questions about equal treatment and whether eligibility criteria are sufficiently aligned with the economic objective of increasing food production.</p>
<p>These questions are not necessarily resolved by accepting or rejecting land redistribution as a policy goal.</p>
<p>South Africa’s history of racially discriminatory land ownership is an important part of the debate. Equally, a programme involving millions of hectares of public land requires transparent selection criteria, clear performance expectations and evidence that the chosen beneficiaries can put the land to productive use.</p>
<p>A key question is whether the government can demonstrate that its allocation framework will maximise agricultural output while meeting its stated transformation objectives.</p>
<h2>Land is only the beginning</h2>
<p>Ramaphosa has acknowledged that providing access to land and formal title is only the first step in developing successful commercial farmers.</p>
<p>The president has called for aspiring farmers to receive training, mentorship, technical knowledge, appropriate technology and other resources required to operate commercially.</p>
<p>He has also pointed to existing initiatives involving industry organisations, including the Citrus Growers’ Association, Grain South Africa, the National Wool Growers’ Association, Potatoes South Africa, Red Meat Industry Services, the Milk Producers’ Organisation and Fruit South Africa.</p>
<p>These organisations can potentially help new entrants acquire practical knowledge of crop production, animal health, weather patterns and the operational demands of commercial farming.</p>
<p>Access to finance is another critical consideration.</p>
<p>According to BusinessTech, the Land Bank and the Department of Agriculture have established a blended finance instrument, with commercial banks also participating. Ramaphosa has encouraged further participation by agribusinesses and financial institutions to improve funding options for agricultural development.</p>
<p>The availability of affordable capital, working funds, equipment, water, infrastructure and reliable routes to market will influence whether the land becomes a productive asset or an underutilised government holding.</p>
<h2>The unanswered question of implementation</h2>
<p>South Africa’s agricultural sector has considerable economic significance. BusinessTech reported that the industry employs approximately 944,000 people, with another 200,000 working across the broader value chain. Agricultural exports reached R270 billion in 2025, according to the report.</p>
<p>These figures underline the economic stakes involved in any policy intended to expand commercial production.</p>
<p>The government must therefore explain how the 2.5 million hectares will be allocated, how much land is immediately available for cultivation, what conditions will accompany transfers and how beneficiaries will be supported after receiving access to land.</p>
<p>It must also establish how success will be measured. The number of hectares allocated is an administrative output; increased production, commercially viable farms, employment and improved food availability are economic outcomes.</p>
<p>Transparent reporting on these measures would allow the public to assess whether the initiative is delivering on its promises.</p>
<h2>Transformation must deliver results</h2>
<p>The government’s proposal brings together two objectives: correcting historical inequalities in agriculture and expanding South Africa’s productive capacity.</p>
<p>Those objectives may be pursued together, but their success cannot be assumed simply because land has been allocated. The programme will require sound beneficiary selection, secure tenure, financing, technical support and accountability for the use of public assets.</p>
<p>The central test is whether the policy creates productive farms that strengthen food security and contribute to economic growth.</p>
<p>Will the government publish enough information for the public to assess the allocation process and its results? How will it ensure that beneficiaries receive the resources required to farm successfully? And what safeguards will prevent the programme from becoming a land-distribution exercise measured by hectares transferred rather than food produced and jobs created?</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/ramaphosa-2-5-million-hectare-land-plan/">Ramaphosa’s 2.5 Million-Hectare Land Plan Under Scrutiny</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>AfriForum Seeks R500,000 Fine And 18 Months’ Jail For Julius Malema Over Land Occupation Calls</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/afriforum-seeks-fine-jail-julius-malema-land-occupation/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staff Writer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 07:50:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Land Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa Crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Afriforum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Contempt Of Court]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Freedom Fighters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julius Malema]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Land Occupation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=16037</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>For years, the battle between Julius Malema, the EFF, and AfriForum has been fought through...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/afriforum-seeks-fine-jail-julius-malema-land-occupation/">AfriForum Seeks R500,000 Fine And 18 Months’ Jail For Julius Malema Over Land Occupation Calls</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For years, the battle between Julius Malema, the EFF, and AfriForum has been fought through political speeches, protests, and increasingly, the courts.</p>
<p>Now, another chapter is opening.</p>
<p>AfriForum has approached the High Court in Pretoria seeking to have EFF leader Julius Malema and the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) found in contempt of court over what the organisation says are renewed calls for people to occupy land unlawfully.</p>
<p>And AfriForum is not asking the court for a slap on the wrist.</p>
<p>The organisation wants the EFF fined R500,000 and Malema sentenced to 18 months in prison, or for the court to impose another appropriate sanction.</p>
<p>There is, however, an important distinction.</p>
<p><strong>Those are penalties AfriForum is asking the court to impose. They are not sentences that have already been handed down.</strong></p>
<p>The court must still consider the application and decide whether contempt has been established.</p>
<h3>A Seven-Year-Old Court Order Is Back In The Spotlight</h3>
<p>At the heart of the dispute is a court order dating back to 2017.</p>
<p>The order prohibits Malema and the EFF from inciting, encouraging, ordering or recruiting people to enter land without the necessary permission of the owner or lawful occupier.</p>
<p>That order did not simply disappear with time.</p>
<p>Malema and the EFF have repeatedly tried to have it overturned. Those attempts have taken the dispute through several levels of South Africa&#8217;s courts, including the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court of Appeal.</p>
<p>The challenges ultimately failed.</p>
<p>That history gives the latest application a different character.</p>
<p>This is not simply a fresh disagreement between a political party and a civil rights organisation over land reform. AfriForum&#8217;s argument is that there is already a binding court order — and that Malema and the EFF know what it says.</p>
<p>The question now is whether they have crossed the line drawn by that order.</p>
<h3>The Words That Put The Case Back In Court</h3>
<p>The latest application follows comments attributed to Malema during a public lecture at the University of Limpopo.</p>
<p>Malema was discussing the stark contrast between people living in crowded township communities and large areas of land nearby.</p>
<p>He described a property in the Stellenbosch area with a single house occupying thousands of hectares.</p>
<p>Then came the part that AfriForum says is central to its case.</p>
<p>Malema recounted telling people in Kayamandi that they should take and occupy the land.</p>
<p>He also spoke about a future generation entering a farm in Stellenbosch.</p>
<p>For supporters of the EFF, such rhetoric sits within a much broader argument about land ownership, historical dispossession, and economic inequality.</p>
<p>For AfriForum, the context does not change the legal problem.</p>
<p>The organisation says Malema is making precisely the kind of call that the 2017 court order prohibits.</p>
<p>And that is where political rhetoric meets the rather less forgiving language of a court order.</p>
<h3>Is Calling For Land Reform The Same As Calling For Land Occupation?</h3>
<p>This is where the issue becomes more complicated than a political shouting match.</p>
<p>South Africa&#8217;s land question is real. Historical dispossession, unequal land ownership, and the demand for meaningful land reform remain deeply contested issues.</p>
<p>Political parties have every right to argue about those questions.</p>
<p>But there is a difference between demanding land reform through legislation and encouraging people to enter somebody else&#8217;s property without permission.</p>
<p>The latest case, therefore, isn&#8217;t necessarily asking the court to decide whether South Africa needs land reform.</p>
<p>It is asking something considerably narrower:</p>
<p><strong>Did Malema and the EFF breach a court order by encouraging unlawful occupation?</strong></p>
<p>That distinction could prove critical.</p>
<h3>The Court Has Heard This Argument Before</h3>
<p>The 2017 order has already survived years of legal challenges.</p>
<p>Malema and the EFF attempted to overturn it, with those efforts reaching the country&#8217;s highest courts.</p>
<p>A High Court application for leave to appeal was dismissed in January 2023. The Constitutional Court subsequently dismissed an application for leave to appeal in March 2023, while the Supreme Court of Appeal rejected another attempt in June of that year.</p>
<p>A further Constitutional Court application was dismissed in September 2023.</p>
<p>In other words, the order has not simply been sitting in a legal filing cabinet gathering dust.</p>
<p>It has been challenged.</p>
<p>And it survived those challenges.</p>
<p>That could make the latest proceedings particularly interesting because AfriForum can point to a lengthy history showing that Malema and the EFF were aware of the restrictions.</p>
<h3>AfriForum Wants Tough Consequences</h3>
<p>AfriForum CEO Kallie Kriel says the EFF and Malema know exactly what the order says and have spent years attempting, unsuccessfully, to have it overturned.</p>
<p>The organisation now wants the court to hold them accountable.</p>
<p>Its requested sanctions are significant:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>R500,000 fine for the EFF</strong></li>
<li><strong>18 months&#8217; imprisonment for Malema</strong></li>
<li>Or another sanction the court considers appropriate</li>
</ul>
<p>Whether the court agrees is another matter entirely.</p>
<p>A contempt application still has to satisfy the legal requirements for contempt. The existence of a controversial statement, or even a video recording of it, does not by itself mean a court will automatically impose the punishment being sought.</p>
<p>That decision belongs to the judge.</p>
<h3>What About The Video Evidence?</h3>
<p>The dispute has also generated considerable commentary around publicly available video footage of Malema&#8217;s remarks.</p>
<p>Commentator Renaldo Gauws, discussing the case on YouTube, argues that the evidence is particularly significant because footage of Malema making the relevant remarks was published through the EFF&#8217;s own online channels.</p>
<p>That is an interesting point, but it should not be confused with a legal conclusion.</p>
<p>A video can provide evidence of what somebody said.</p>
<p>The court must still determine what those words mean in the context of the existing order and whether they satisfy the legal test for contempt.</p>
<p>That distinction matters.</p>
<p>Calling something a &#8220;slam dunk&#8221; may make for compelling commentary. It is not the same thing as a court judgment.</p>
<h3>Malema Has Other Legal Problems Too</h3>
<p>The contempt application arrives at an already difficult time for Malema.</p>
<p>He is separately appealing a five-year direct imprisonment sentence arising from a firearm-related case.</p>
<p>The KuGompo Regional Court convicted Malema in that matter and imposed a five-year sentence in April 2026. Leave to appeal the sentence was granted, while leave to appeal the conviction was initially refused. Malema has subsequently pursued further legal avenues in an attempt to challenge both the conviction and sentence.</p>
<p>That matter is separate from AfriForum&#8217;s contempt application.</p>
<p>The distinction is important because political commentary can easily turn several separate court cases into one giant narrative about a politician&#8217;s downfall.</p>
<p>The legal reality is more complicated.</p>
<p>Each case has its own facts, evidence, and appeal process.</p>
<h3>The Bigger Battle Is About More Than Julius Malema</h3>
<p>Strip away the personalities, political slogans and social media arguments, and something rather important remains.</p>
<p>South Africa has to find a way of dealing with its unresolved land question.</p>
<p>At the same time, the country has a legal system in which court orders are supposed to mean something.</p>
<p>Those two realities can collide.</p>
<p>Someone can passionately believe that South Africa&#8217;s land ownership patterns need to change while also accepting that private property cannot simply be occupied whenever a political leader calls for it.</p>
<p>Equally, defending property rights does not automatically settle the broader question of whether the country&#8217;s land reform programme has been effective.</p>
<p>Both questions can exist at the same time.</p>
<p>And perhaps that is why this case deserves more attention than another round of political point-scoring.</p>
<h3>What Happens Next?</h3>
<p>The High Court now has to consider AfriForum&#8217;s application.</p>
<p>If the court finds that Malema and the EFF breached the existing order and that the requirements for contempt have been satisfied, the consequences could be serious.</p>
<p>If it does not, AfriForum&#8217;s requested sanctions will not simply become sentences because the organisation asked for them.</p>
<p>Until the court rules, there is a temptation for both sides to fill the gap with their own version of events.</p>
<p>One side can portray the proceedings as an attack on land reform and political speech.</p>
<p>The other can portray them as a straightforward case of a political leader ignoring a court order.</p>
<p>The truth, as it so often does, will depend on the evidence and the legal findings.</p>
<p>And that leaves some uncomfortable questions worth asking.</p>
<p><strong>How far can a political leader go when advocating radical land reform before that advocacy becomes unlawful incitement?</strong></p>
<p><strong>If a court order has survived multiple appeals, how seriously should political leaders be expected to take its restrictions?</strong></p>
<p>And perhaps the biggest question of all: <strong>when political conviction comes up against the rule of law, which one should ultimately prevail?</strong></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/afriforum-seeks-fine-jail-julius-malema-land-occupation/">AfriForum Seeks R500,000 Fine And 18 Months’ Jail For Julius Malema Over Land Occupation Calls</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Succulent Show Returns to Bedford in March 2026</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/biodiversity-conservation/the-succulent-show-returns-to-bedford-in-march-2026/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staff Writer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2026 09:36:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Biodiversity Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Initiatives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bedford Shopping Centre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Johannesburg Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Johannesburg Succulent Society]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plant Exhibition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Succulent Show Bedford]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=13628</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Curated Displays Showcase Indigenous and Exotic Varieties Johannesburg, 4 March 2026: After a resounding success...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/biodiversity-conservation/the-succulent-show-returns-to-bedford-in-march-2026/">The Succulent Show Returns to Bedford in March 2026</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><em>Curated Displays Showcase Indigenous and Exotic Varieties</em></h2>
<p><strong>Johannesburg, 4 March 2026: </strong>After a resounding success last year, The Succulent Show will return to Bedford shopping centre on Saturday, 28 and Sunday, 29 March 2026. The show offers families and plant lovers a relaxed weekend surrounded by succulents and cacti, each chosen for their beauty, character and resilience.</p>
<p>Hosted in collaboration with the Johannesburg Succulent Society, the show reflects the shared passion for cultivating knowledge, encouraging conservation and celebrating South Africa’s rich indigenous plant life. Visitors are invited to wander, pause and engage with plants that thrive quietly yet confidently, often in the most unexpected spaces.</p>
<h3>Plants With Personality</h3>
<p>The show will take place on the centre’s lower level, close to Pick n Pay. From sculptural succulents to interesting cacti, the displays will showcase the natural diversity of these living collections.</p>
<p>Each section has been thoughtfully curated to spark ideas and show how greenery can bring calm, texture and colour into everyday environments, whether in a small apartment or a larger home.</p>
<p><img data-dominant-color="766f63" data-has-transparency="false" style="--dominant-color: #766f63;" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-13630 not-transparent" src="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/The-Succulent-show-2026_20250412_125749.webp" alt="Succulent Show Bedford 2026" width="1080" height="608" srcset="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/The-Succulent-show-2026_20250412_125749.webp 1080w, https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/The-Succulent-show-2026_20250412_125749-300x169.webp 300w, https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/The-Succulent-show-2026_20250412_125749-1024x576.webp 1024w, https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/The-Succulent-show-2026_20250412_125749-768x432.webp 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px" /></p>
<h3>Shared knowledge and Thoughtful Finds</h3>
<p>Throughout the weekend, visitors will have the opportunity to engage directly with knowledgeable growers and succulent specialists, asking questions, exchanging ideas, and picking up practical advice on plant care and cultivation. With experts on hand throughout the show, there will be plenty of scope to learn more about caring for succulents, discover new growing techniques, and deepen an appreciation for these remarkable plants through informal conversations and shared experience. A selection of local suppliers will also be available, offering a wide variety of succulents for those looking to take a piece of the show home with them.</p>
<p>The Succulent Show will be open from 9 AM to 5 PM on Saturday, 28 March and from 9 AM to 3 PM on Sunday, 29 March. Entrance is free. With ticketless parking available, Bedford Shopping Centre once again offers a welcoming setting for a show that continues to grow in popularity. The centre is also home to numerous dining and entertainment offerings, making it the perfect spot for a family day out.</p>
<p>For more information about the Bedford Succulent Show, visit Bedford Shopping Centre’s website or follow @bedfordcentre on social media for updates.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/biodiversity-conservation/the-succulent-show-returns-to-bedford-in-march-2026/">The Succulent Show Returns to Bedford in March 2026</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Opinion: Journalism Without Credibility Does Not Belong Here</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/editorial-and-opinion/letter-to-the-editor/opinion-journalism-without-credibility-does-not-belong-here/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duncan Du Bois]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 14:07:23 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Editor Picks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Letter to the Editor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business Report Criticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change Debate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Just Transition Myth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media Credibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Our Picks]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=13260</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The only possible reason Business Report continues to publish the utterly fake articles from the Presidential Climate...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/editorial-and-opinion/letter-to-the-editor/opinion-journalism-without-credibility-does-not-belong-here/">Opinion: Journalism Without Credibility Does Not Belong Here</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The only possible reason <em>Business Report </em>continues to publish the utterly fake articles from the Presidential Climate Commission must be that it is paid to do so. The latest claptrap of February 18 is particularly disgraceful because it has neither scientific nor economic evidence.</p>
<p>The introductory paragraph is a supreme salad of all the buzzwords so favoured by those who deny the incontrovertible reality that climate change is a natural phenomenon. Phrases like “just transition,’ “decent work,” “sustainable economy,” “deepening democracy,” “economic renewal,” are already proven to be fake, phony and false in states like Germany and Democrat- run states in the US like New Jersey, California and Pennsylvania.</p>
<p>What these false prophets avoid is reference to how, without fossil fuels, mining of ore would occur, how planes would get into the sky, and how sustaining an economy comes about when it has been de-industrialised.</p>
<p>Instead of trotting out glib images of new opportunities and referencing codes of good practice (which are only of interest to lawyers to exploit), their pie-in-the-sky narrative never explains how food production will be maintained. Take petroleum products out of life and explain how mass transportation can occur, mass cultivation of crops without diesel tractors, diesel transport, plastic packaging – the list is endless.</p>
<p>What the denialists also avoid is that the cost of batteries to store solar energy is prohibitively expensive. What they are also silent about is the terrible environmental damage that is incurred by the mining of lithium for the batteries that will be required for their “sustainable economy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Yet this is what their ‘just transition’ entails – simply to address the concocted calculation that decarbonisation would reduce by 1,5 degrees C what is a historically proven, naturally occurring cycle of warming and cooling periods.</p>
<p>Finally, another falsehood in the February 18 article is that Spain, Germany and Canada are managing their ‘just transition’ well. No, they are not. Unemployment is up, and electricity costs have driven industry away to China and India. Alberta in Canada, which sits on a massive oil reserve, is revolting because of the green regulations which Ottawa imposes.</p>
<p>Journalism without credibility does not belong in <em>Business Report.</em></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/editorial-and-opinion/letter-to-the-editor/opinion-journalism-without-credibility-does-not-belong-here/">Opinion: Journalism Without Credibility Does Not Belong Here</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Foot-and-Mouth Crisis: A Test of DA Leadership and Transparency</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/government/foot-and-mouth-crisis-a-test-of-da-leadership-and-transparency/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frederic Egersdorfer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 06:38:30 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Farming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trending]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DA Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foot-and-Mouth Disease]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Steenhuisen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South African Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vaccine Production]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=13094</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>How Hope Turned to Doubt in South Africa’s Worst Livestock Emergency in Generations South Africa’s...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/government/foot-and-mouth-crisis-a-test-of-da-leadership-and-transparency/">Foot-and-Mouth Crisis: A Test of DA Leadership and Transparency</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><em>How Hope Turned to Doubt in South Africa’s Worst Livestock Emergency in Generations</em></h2>
<p>South Africa’s foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak has become one of the most severe in over a century. Spreading across multiple provinces since 2025, it has destroyed herds, closed auctions, imposed crippling movement bans, and pushed countless farmers toward bankruptcy. For many, the human cost has been tragic.</p>
<p>When DA Minister John Steenhuisen took office in the GNU, livestock farmers breathed a sigh of relief. Here, finally, was a minister from a party that promised clean governance, respect for expertise, and decisive action—unlike the failures of the past. Yet one year later, that initial optimism has given way to serious questions about priorities, delivery, and openness.</p>
<h3>The “Breakthrough” Announcement That Doesn’t Add Up</h3>
<p>On 6 February 2026, Minister Steenhuisen announced the release of 12,900 locally produced FMD vaccine doses from the ARC-Onderstepoort facility — the first such batch in more than 20 years. He described it as a major step forward in the “war on FMD,” with production planned to reach 20,000 doses per week from March and further scaling in the years ahead.</p>
<p>The numbers, however, tell a different story.</p>
<p>Industry and veterinary estimates indicate that controlling the disease across South Africa’s roughly 12–14 million cattle requires vaccinating a very large proportion of the national herd, in the order of 14 million doses every six months. The current output and projected ramp-up fall dramatically short of that requirement. Even in the most optimistic scenario, meaningful coverage of the national herd remains years away.</p>
<p>More concerning still: this is not a brand-new vaccine. Development began around 2010 with international collaboration, the formulation was fully tested, licensed and registered in 2022, and the achievement was publicly celebrated at the time — and again in 2023. Yet no large-scale production followed. The disease continued to spread while a ready, approved vaccine remained on the shelf.</p>
<p>Why did it take four more years — and a full year under current leadership — for even a token quantity to be produced? Was this simply inherited bureaucratic inertia and chronic underfunding of state facilities, or is there another explanation?</p>
<h3>Why Confidentiality in a National Public Crisis?</h3>
<p>On 10 February 2026 — only days after Dr Danie Odendaal, one of South Africa’s most experienced ruminant veterinarians and a long-serving member of ministerial FMD task teams, publicly detailed the production delays and scale shortfall — Minister Steenhuisen terminated his membership of the Ministerial Task Team on Controlled Diseases.</p>
<p>The stated reason: Dr Odendaal had refused to sign an impartiality and confidentiality declaration that binds members to refrain from any activity that might compromise their integrity or create a conflict, and that imposes a duty of confidentiality.</p>
<p><strong>The core question is unavoidable:</strong></p>
<p>In a crisis that is already extremely public — one that affects national food security, rural livelihoods, consumer prices, and export markets — why does a ministerial task team require members to sign strict confidentiality clauses at all?</p>
<p>Non-disclosure agreements are standard when protecting commercially sensitive intellectual property, ongoing procurement negotiations, or matters of genuine national security. But FMD control strategy, production delays on a long-licensed state-developed vaccine, and the adequacy (or inadequacy) of response plans are not trade secrets. They are matters of legitimate public interest — especially when taxpayer-funded research and infrastructure are involved and when farmers and consumers bear the consequences.</p>
<h3>Removing the Expert Who Spoke Out</h3>
<p>Dr Odendaal has served on FMD advisory structures since at least 2016. He has deep institutional knowledge of the disease, the Onderstepoort facility, and what realistic control looks like. In recent public statements (including social-media posts and media interviews), he described the current task team as largely ineffective, with senior officials sidelining practical input from veterinarians and farmers alike.</p>
<p>His removal came immediately after those criticisms became widely circulated.</p>
<p>Agricultural organisations, producer bodies and opposition voices have condemned the decision. Legal action is already being prepared. The optics are stark: a leading expert is sidelined not for incompetence or misconduct, but for refusing to stay silent about documented, years-long shortcomings.</p>
<h3>Billions in Vaccine Contracts — and Zero Transparency</h3>
<p>When domestic production capacity is so limited, South Africa will have little choice but to import millions of doses or outsource large-scale manufacture to private international laboratories. Either route involves procurement contracts potentially worth billions of rand over the coming years.</p>
<p><strong>In any environment — but especially in South Africa — large, centralised, high-value tenders carry well-known risks. Against that backdrop, the combination of:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>multi-year delays on a ready-licensed vaccine,</li>
<li>glowing announcements about tiny initial batches presented as major victories,</li>
<li>strict confidentiality imposed on task-team members,</li>
<li>and the swift removal of the one senior expert who publicly questioned the narrative</li>
</ul>
<h3>A Reckoning for Those Who Backed the DA</h3>
<p>DA supporters backed the party because it promised a clean break from the past: no more cadre deployment, no more excuses, no more opacity, respect for expertise, and results that actually reach people on the ground.</p>
<p>If a DA minister:</p>
<ul>
<li>inherits the worst FMD outbreak in living memory,</li>
<li>spends the better part of a year on roadshows and international engagements while farmers face ruin,</li>
<li>celebrates token vaccine quantities as breakthroughs while the epidemiological need is orders of magnitude larger,</li>
<li>and removes a respected, long-serving veterinarian for refusing to sign a secrecy declaration in the middle of a public emergency.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>The questions hang in the air, unspoken but insistent:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Why was a licensed, celebrated vaccine not moved into mass production years ago, when wider devastation could still have been prevented?</li>
<li>Why impose confidentiality requirements on a task team dealing with a disease and control strategy that are already matters of intense public discussion?</li>
<li>Why terminate one of the country’s foremost FMD experts precisely when he is highlighting verifiable production failures and inadequate scale?</li>
<li>With billions of rands potentially flowing through future vaccine contracts, whose interests are actually being protected — those of struggling farmers, or other agendas?</li>
</ul>
<p>South Africans — especially those who voted for change — deserve more than polished announcements, roadblocks to scrutiny, and silence from the very people appointed to solve the problem.</p>
<p>If this pattern continues, the cost will not only be measured in lost cattle, shuttered auctions and rising food prices. It will also be measured in the steady erosion of public trust in the very political force many hoped would govern differently.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/government/foot-and-mouth-crisis-a-test-of-da-leadership-and-transparency/">Foot-and-Mouth Crisis: A Test of DA Leadership and Transparency</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>EXPOSED: The Quiet End of Your Property Rights in South Africa Has Begun</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/exposed-the-quiet-end-of-your-property-rights-in-south-africa-has-begun/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frederic Egersdorfer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 06:42:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Land Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expropriation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Land Bills]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Land Ownership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Property Rights]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=11639</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Citizens Must Monitor These Bills To Protect Property Rights South Africa is quietly moving toward...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/exposed-the-quiet-end-of-your-property-rights-in-south-africa-has-begun/">EXPOSED: The Quiet End of Your Property Rights in South Africa Has Begun</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 data-start="184" data-end="414"><em>Citizens Must Monitor These Bills To Protect Property Rights</em></h2>
<p data-start="184" data-end="414"><strong>South Africa is quietly moving toward a drastic erosion of private property rights. Legislation, not riots or upheaval, is slowly dismantling the foundation of land ownership—yet most citizens remain unaware.</strong></p>
<p data-start="416" data-end="763">South Africa’s property landscape is being reshaped through a combination of laws and proposed Bills. The Prevention of Illegal Eviction (PIE) Act has made it nearly impossible for landowners to reclaim their property from unlawful occupation, allowing informal settlements to grow while legal battles drag on indefinitely.</p>
<p data-start="765" data-end="964">Next, the Expropriation Act grants the state authority to seize land under “public interest” and introduces the concept of abandoned land, which can be claimed when owners fail to maintain control.</p>
<p data-start="966" data-end="1345">Parliamentary records reveal the government acknowledges resistance from landowners, particularly in the Western Cape, and plans to push new legislation: the<a href="https://www.parliament.gov.za/press-releases/media-statement-land-reform-committee-briefed-minister-proposed-equitable-access-land-bill" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Equitable Access to Land Bill</a> and the <a href="https://www.gov.za/documents/communal-land-rights-bill-draft" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Communal Land Tenure Bill</a>. The former fast-tracks redistribution under vague criteria, while the latter replaces private ownership with state or traditional authority custodianship.</p>
<p data-start="1347" data-end="1564">Viewed together, these laws form a pipeline: illegal occupation creates abandoned land, expropriation allows the state to claim it, redistribution reallocates it, and communal tenure ensures permanent state control.</p>
<p data-start="1566" data-end="1855">This legislative approach aligns with the ANC’s National Democratic Revolution ideology, prioritizing centralised control over individual property. Historical precedents show that state custodianship of land leads to economic decline, stunted investment, and diminished personal freedom.</p>
<p data-start="1857" data-end="2158">These developments are not speculative—they are documented legislative actions and parliamentary admissions. South Africans who value property rights and economic freedom must monitor these Bills closely before it becomes nearly impossible to reverse the erosion of land ownership.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/politics/exposed-the-quiet-end-of-your-property-rights-in-south-africa-has-begun/">EXPOSED: The Quiet End of Your Property Rights in South Africa Has Begun</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Fracking in the Karoo: Public Outcry Against Environmental Risk</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/environmental-hazards/fracking-karoo-public-outcry-against-environmental-risk/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staff Writer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2025 07:07:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Environmental Hazards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental Risk]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Karoo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Comment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Scarcity]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=10892</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Over 7,000 Citizens Oppose Fracking in the Karoo Ahead of the Government Consultation Deadline The...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/environmental-hazards/fracking-karoo-public-outcry-against-environmental-risk/">Fracking in the Karoo: Public Outcry Against Environmental Risk</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 data-start="380" data-end="724"><em>Over 7,000 Citizens Oppose Fracking in the Karoo Ahead of the Government Consultation Deadline</em></h2>
<p data-start="380" data-end="724">The South African government is inviting public comment on the <strong data-start="443" data-end="584">proposed Minimum Information Requirements (MIR) for the Exploration and Production of Onshore Petroleum Using Fracturing Technology, 2025</strong>, more commonly known as fracking. This consultation, open until <strong data-start="649" data-end="668">7 December 2025</strong>, has already revealed overwhelming public opposition.</p>
<p data-start="726" data-end="1001">Current submissions show that <strong data-start="756" data-end="815">7,068 citizens have stated they do not support fracking</strong>, while <strong data-start="823" data-end="841">320 support it</strong>, and <strong data-start="847" data-end="871">107 remain undecided</strong>. These figures reflect the growing concern over fracking’s potential to permanently harm the environment and local communities.</p>
<p data-start="1003" data-end="1223">Fracking involves injecting high-pressure fluids deep into the earth to extract oil and gas. International studies and environmental experts warn of serious risks, particularly in fragile ecosystems like the <strong data-start="1211" data-end="1220">Karoo</strong>:</p>
<ul data-start="1225" data-end="2354">
<li data-start="1225" data-end="1494">
<p data-start="1227" data-end="1494"><strong data-start="1227" data-end="1251">Water Contamination:</strong> Toxic chemicals used in fracking can seep into underground aquifers, threatening drinking water and agricultural use. Methane leakage into water supplies has been documented in other fracking regions, with long-term contamination potential.</p>
</li>
<li data-start="1495" data-end="1692">
<p data-start="1497" data-end="1692"><strong data-start="1497" data-end="1521">Excessive Water Use:</strong> Each fracking well can consume millions of liters of water—an unsustainable demand in the Karoo’s semi-arid environment, jeopardizing local communities and agriculture.</p>
</li>
<li data-start="1693" data-end="1837">
<p data-start="1695" data-end="1837"><strong data-start="1695" data-end="1716">Seismic Activity:</strong> Injection of fluids can trigger earthquakes, potentially damaging infrastructure and creating unforeseen safety risks.</p>
</li>
<li data-start="1838" data-end="2014">
<p data-start="1840" data-end="2014"><strong data-start="1840" data-end="1858">Air Pollution:</strong> Flaring and venting during fracking releases methane and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), contributing to climate change and deteriorating air quality.</p>
</li>
<li data-start="2015" data-end="2150">
<p data-start="2017" data-end="2150"><strong data-start="2017" data-end="2039">Biodiversity Loss:</strong> The Karoo’s unique flora and fauna face habitat disruption from drilling sites and infrastructure expansion.</p>
</li>
<li data-start="2151" data-end="2354">
<p data-start="2153" data-end="2354"><strong data-start="2153" data-end="2185">Economic and Social Impacts:</strong> While proponents promise jobs, the majority of profits often go to multinational corporations, leaving local communities to shoulder environmental and health burdens.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p data-start="2356" data-end="2532">The MIRs are intended to guide environmental and safety compliance, but public concern is growing that even strict regulation may not mitigate long-term damage to the region.</p>
<p data-start="2534" data-end="2749">As the consultation deadline approaches, <strong data-start="2575" data-end="2635">citizens have a critical opportunity to voice opposition</strong>. Submitting a comment is the most direct way to influence government decision-making on this high-stakes issue.</p>
<p data-start="2751" data-end="2848"><a class="decorated-link" href="https://dearsouthafrica.co.za/oil-exploration-fracking/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-start="2751" data-end="2846">Submit Your Comment on Fracking Here</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/environmental-hazards/fracking-karoo-public-outcry-against-environmental-risk/">Fracking in the Karoo: Public Outcry Against Environmental Risk</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Driefontein Landowners Challenge Zero Compensation Under Expropriation Act</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/land-reform/driefontein-landowners-challenge-zero-compensation-under-expropriation-act/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frederic Egersdorfer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2025 05:51:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Land Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyril Ramaphosa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Driefontein]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ekurhuleni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EWC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expropriation Without Compensation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[R30 Million Compensation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Top Featured]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=10019</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Municipality Offers Zero Compensation for 34-Hectare Driefontein Land, Owners Demand R30 Million South Africa is...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/land-reform/driefontein-landowners-challenge-zero-compensation-under-expropriation-act/">Driefontein Landowners Challenge Zero Compensation Under Expropriation Act</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><em>Municipality Offers Zero Compensation for 34-Hectare Driefontein Land, Owners Demand R30 Million</em></h2>
<p data-start="423" data-end="736">South Africa is facing a legal and constitutional reckoning over the first real test of <strong data-start="511" data-end="555">expropriation without compensation (EWC)</strong>. The Driefontein case in Ekurhuleni, Boksburg, is more than a dispute over 34 hectares of land—it is a landmark confrontation between private property rights and state overreach.</p>
<p data-start="738" data-end="1354">The municipality has offered <strong data-start="767" data-end="788">zero compensation</strong>, while the landowners, <strong data-start="812" data-end="848">Business Venture Investments 900</strong>, are demanding <strong data-start="864" data-end="879">R30 million</strong>, a valuation supported by recent market estimates. Yet, mainstream coverage, such as News24’s paywalled article titled <em data-start="999" data-end="1106">“<a href="https://www.news24.com/opinions/analysis/driefontein-the-vacant-boksburg-plot-stoking-fresh-fears-about-land-expropriation-without-compensation-20251002-1024" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Driefontein: The Vacant Boksburg Plot Stoking Fresh Fears About Land Expropriation Without Compensation</a>”</em>, misleads readers by describing the land as “vacant” and framing the story as speculative fear-mongering. This headline is deceptively dismissive, downplaying the severity of zero-compensation expropriation and the constitutional stakes at play.</p>
<p data-start="1356" data-end="1839"><a href="https://www.ewn.co.za/south-africa-s-first-test-case-of-land-expropriation-without-compensation-unfolding-in-ekurhuleni/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Eyewitness News</a>, <a href="https://www.2oceansvibe.com/world/south-africa/first-attempt-at-expropriation-without-compensation-heads-to-court-as-owners-demand-r30-million/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2OceansVibe</a>, and independent reporting provide the factual picture: the land was purchased in 2005 for R1 million in a transaction not reflective of market value, has been dormant for over 30 years, and is now subject to <strong data-start="1594" data-end="1659">municipal expropriation under Section 9(3) of the Housing Act</strong>, ostensibly for public housing development. The owners do <strong data-start="1718" data-end="1760">not challenge the expropriation itself</strong>, but dispute the nil compensation, which is not supported under current law.</p>
<p data-start="1841" data-end="2270">Critically, <strong data-start="1853" data-end="1900">Dr Tanveer Jeewa of Stellenbosch University</strong> has affirmed that, until the <strong data-start="1930" data-end="1959">Expropriation Act of 2024</strong> comes into effect, there is <strong data-start="1988" data-end="2028">no legal basis for zero compensation</strong>. Compensation under current law must meet the Constitution’s <strong data-start="2090" data-end="2123">“just and equitable” standard</strong>. By offering nothing, the municipality risks violating constitutional safeguards, setting a dangerous precedent for private property nationwide.</p>
<p data-start="2272" data-end="2776">The stakes escalate when considering <a href="https://www.artikels.afriforum.co.za/en/ramaphosa-admits-sections-192-3-and-4-of-expropriation-act-are-unconstitutional/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong data-start="2309" data-end="2362">President Cyril Ramaphosa’s admissions under oath</strong></a>. In a court affidavit responding to AfriForum’s constitutional challenge, Ramaphosa confirmed that <strong data-start="2462" data-end="2540">Sections 19(2), (3), and (4) of the Expropriation Act are unconstitutional</strong>, as they allow expropriation <strong data-start="2570" data-end="2612">before landowners can contest in court</strong>. His acknowledgement exposes the deliberate misrepresentation of legal authority, contradicting ANC narratives and undermining confidence in property protections.</p>
<p data-start="2778" data-end="3192">AfriForum CEO <strong data-start="2792" data-end="2808">Kallie Kriel</strong> notes that Ramaphosa’s actions are directly linked to international repercussions, including punitive measures from the United States, and economic consequences such as job losses and investment insecurity. The Driefontein case, therefore, is not just a local dispute; it is a litmus test for constitutional governance and accountability at the highest levels of the South African state.</p>
<p data-start="3194" data-end="3656">News24’s portrayal of this case as a speculative or “misinformation” story is emblematic of broader media failures. Instead of reporting the constitutional stakes and the municipality’s unprecedented zero-compensation stance, the outlet obscures critical details behind a paywall and frames the story in a misleading, dismissive manner. In contrast, <strong data-start="3544" data-end="3569">Joe Emilio’s coverage</strong> correctly highlights the legal and societal implications of this landmark test case.</p>
<p data-start="3658" data-end="4132">As Driefontein heads to mediation on 31 October 2025 and, potentially, trial in the Gauteng High Court in February, South Africans must critically examine both <strong data-start="3818" data-end="3842">government overreach</strong> and the <strong data-start="3851" data-end="3880">media’s selective framing</strong> of property rights issues. This case is a pivotal moment: the outcome will either <strong data-start="3963" data-end="4000">affirm constitutional protections</strong> or <strong data-start="4004" data-end="4069">normalize state-sanctioned expropriation without compensation</strong>, threatening homes, farms, and businesses across the nation.</p>
<p data-start="4134" data-end="4271"><strong data-start="4134" data-end="4271">The question remains: will South Africa’s constitutional courts uphold property rights, or will the state redefine ownership at will?</strong></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/agriculture-environment/land-reform/driefontein-landowners-challenge-zero-compensation-under-expropriation-act/">Driefontein Landowners Challenge Zero Compensation Under Expropriation Act</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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		<title>Mossel Bay Homeowners Targeted by DA’s Biodiversity Scheme — The Stealthy Path to Dispossession</title>
		<link>https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/property/mossel-bay-homeowners-targeted-by-das-biodiversity-scheme-the-stealthy-path-to-dispossession/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frederic Egersdorfer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 08:32:15 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Biodiversity Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Property]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biodiversity Offset]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DA Municipality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Homeowners Association]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mossel Bay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Property Rights]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/?p=8696</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Homeowners Face Annual Levies of R30k–R138k Under Mossel Bay Biodiversity Plan In Mossel Bay, South...</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/property/mossel-bay-homeowners-targeted-by-das-biodiversity-scheme-the-stealthy-path-to-dispossession/">Mossel Bay Homeowners Targeted by DA’s Biodiversity Scheme — The Stealthy Path to Dispossession</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2 data-start="309" data-end="684"><em>Homeowners Face Annual Levies of R30k–R138k Under Mossel Bay Biodiversity Plan</em></h2>
<p data-start="309" data-end="684">In Mossel Bay, South Africa, homeowners are being forced to confront a financial and legal nightmare under the guise of environmental conservation. The Strategic Biodiversity Offset Framework Plan — a five-part report backed by the Mossel Bay Municipality and the Western Cape provincial government — threatens residents with annual levies ranging from R30,000 to R138,000.</p>
<p data-start="686" data-end="897">For those hoping to develop their properties, offset charges could escalate to as much as R3.5 million. And it’s happening under a DA-run municipality — a party long associated with protecting property rights.</p>
<h3 data-start="899" data-end="937">The Plan That Hits Homeowners Hard</h3>
<p data-start="939" data-end="1008">The framework imposes sweeping obligations on residents, including:</p>
<ul data-start="1010" data-end="1227">
<li data-start="1010" data-end="1074">
<p data-start="1012" data-end="1074">Rezoning portions of their land into “Private Open Space II”</p>
</li>
<li data-start="1075" data-end="1161">
<p data-start="1077" data-end="1161">Transferring these areas into the control of a Master Homeowners Association (HOA)</p>
</li>
<li data-start="1162" data-end="1227">
<p data-start="1164" data-end="1227">Paying annual levies is intended to fund conservation management</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p data-start="1229" data-end="1684">The Master HOA is also designated as the “Biodiversity Credit Provider”, effectively acting as both manager and enforcer of the scheme. Residents who cannot afford these levies may be forced to sell — but buyers are unlikely to pay full market value for land burdened with perpetual conservation charges. This, critics warn, risks creating a mechanism for developers to acquire land at reduced prices, a process some are calling dispossession by design.</p>
<h3 data-start="1686" data-end="1735">Financial Impact and Property Rights at Stake</h3>
<p data-start="1737" data-end="1952">Analysis of the plan reveals that these levies are calculated on an ongoing basis and could dramatically increase the cost of property ownership. Pensioners, widows, and single parents are particularly vulnerable.</p>
<p data-start="1954" data-end="2249">The rezoning and transfer of land to the Master HOA also undermines traditional property rights. While conservation is an important public interest, legal expropriation procedures normally provide formal notice and compensation — neither of which appear to have been incorporated in this plan.</p>
<h3 data-start="2251" data-end="2292">Public Participation: A Narrow Window</h3>
<p data-start="2294" data-end="2597">Residents and concerned citizens can submit objections to the appointed environmental practitioner, <strong data-start="2394" data-end="2435">Ecologic Afrika (Attention: Ian Roos)</strong> via <strong data-start="2440" data-end="2463"><a class="decorated-link cursor-pointer" href="mailto:ecologic@mweb.co.za" rel="noopener" data-start="2442" data-end="2461">ecologic@mweb.co.za</a></strong>. The public participation window closes <strong data-start="2504" data-end="2525">22 September 2025</strong>, leaving a narrow opportunity for homeowners to challenge the scheme.</p>
<h3 data-start="2599" data-end="2617">Why It Matters</h3>
<p data-start="2619" data-end="3014">This is more than a conservation debate. It’s a clash between property rights, financial equity, and municipal authority. Critics argue that the framework prioritizes developer access and consultant profit over ordinary homeowners’ livelihoods. Under a DA administration, the move raises uncomfortable questions about the party’s commitment to property protection in practice versus principle.</p>
<p data-start="3016" data-end="3330">The Mossel Bay case could set a precedent for other municipalities across South Africa, where “green levies” are increasingly used to justify heavy-handed land controls. If homeowners cannot push back, conservation policies risk becoming instruments of economic displacement rather than environmental protection.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;" data-start="3016" data-end="3330"><iframe title="YouTube video player" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/8d4bAONs-7Q?si=k6N-IIpmCl-ocVrV" width="1080" height="608" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"><span data-mce-type="bookmark" style="display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;" class="mce_SELRES_start">﻿</span></iframe></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za/business/property/mossel-bay-homeowners-targeted-by-das-biodiversity-scheme-the-stealthy-path-to-dispossession/">Mossel Bay Homeowners Targeted by DA’s Biodiversity Scheme — The Stealthy Path to Dispossession</a> appeared first on <a href="https://altnewsnetwork.co.za">Alt News Network</a>.</p>
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